Carvedilol (12.5mg) & CARVEDIOL 12.5 Mg : MedlinePlus Drug Information….

May 18, 2024

CARVEDIOL 12.5 Mg

Carvedilol (12.5mg)

CARVEDIOL 12.5 is a pharmaceutical product containing Carvedilol, a non-selective beta-blocker with alpha-blocking activity. This medication is commonly prescribed for managing high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. Carvedilol helps to improve heart function, reduce the risk of heart attacks, and enhance overall cardiovascular health. In this comprehensive article, we will delve into the various aspects of CARVEDIOL 12.5, including its uses, benefits, mechanism of action, dosage, side effects, and precautions.

What is Carvedilol?

Carvedilol is a medication belonging to the class of beta-blockers. It is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and to reduce the risk of death after a heart attack. Carvedilol works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors and alpha-adrenergic receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This dual action helps to lower heart rate, reduce blood pressure, and improve blood flow, ultimately enhancing heart function and reducing the workload on the heart.

Uses of CARVEDIOL 12.5

  1. Hypertension: CARVEDIOL 12.5 is effective in managing high blood pressure, thereby reducing the risk of complications such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.
  2. Heart Failure: It is prescribed for patients with heart failure to improve heart function and decrease symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
  3. Post-Heart Attack: Carvedilol is often given to patients after a heart attack to reduce the risk of another heart attack and improve survival rates.
  4. Chronic Stable Angina: It helps in managing chronic stable angina (chest pain) by reducing the heart's oxygen demand.

Mechanism of Action

Carvedilol exhibits its effects through a combination of beta-blocking and alpha-blocking actions:

  • Beta-Blockade: By blocking beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, Carvedilol reduces the heart rate and myocardial contractility, which decreases the heart's oxygen demand.
  • Alpha-Blockade: By blocking alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, it causes vasodilation, leading to a reduction in peripheral vascular resistance and blood pressure.

Dosage

The dosage of CARVEDIOL 12.5 must be individualized based on the patient's condition and response to treatment. Patients are advised to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.

Typical Dosage Regimen

  • Hypertension: The usual starting dose is 6.25 mg twice daily, which may be increased to 12.5 mg twice daily based on the patient's response.
  • Heart Failure: The initial dose is typically 3.125 mg twice daily, with gradual increases to a target dose of 12.5 mg twice daily.
  • Post-Heart Attack: The recommended starting dose is 6.25 mg twice daily, which can be titrated up to 12.5 mg twice daily as tolerated.

Side Effects

While CARVEDIOL 12.5 is generally well-tolerated, it may cause some side effects. Common side effects include:

  • Dizziness: Due to blood pressure lowering effects.
  • Fatigue: As a result of reduced heart rate and myocardial workload.
  • Hypotension: Low blood pressure, especially when standing up quickly.
  • Bradycardia: Slow heart rate.
  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, diarrhea, or stomach pain.

Precautions and Warnings

  1. Allergies: Inform your doctor about any allergies to Carvedilol or other beta-blockers.
  2. Medical History: Discuss your medical history, especially conditions like asthma, bronchitis, liver disease, or severe heart conditions.
  3. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
  4. Medication Interactions: Provide a list of all medications you are taking, as Carvedilol can interact with other drugs, including other antihypertensives, antiarrhythmics, and certain antidepressants.

Benefits of CARVEDIOL 12.5

  • Improved Heart Function: Helps in enhancing the efficiency of the heart, particularly in heart failure patients.
  • Reduced Blood Pressure: Effectively lowers high blood pressure, reducing the risk of cardiovascular events.
  • Heart Attack Prevention: Decreases the likelihood of recurrent heart attacks and improves survival rates post-heart attack.
  • Symptom Management: Alleviates symptoms of chronic stable angina and heart failure, improving the quality of life.

Conclusion

CARVEDIOL 12.5 is a valuable medication for managing various cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension, heart failure, and post-heart attack care. Its unique combination of beta-blocking and alpha-blocking actions makes it effective in improving heart function and reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events. As with any medication, it is essential to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and report any side effects or concerns promptly. By doing so, patients can maximize the benefits of CARVEDIOL 12.5 and enjoy better cardiovascular health. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, founded by a group of expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, operates as Sterispharma. This company, which is based in Navi Mumbai, holds certifications from WHO, GMP, and ISO. Its commitment is to provide high-quality drugs at affordable prices to its customers throughout India, following the rigorous guidelines set by the WHO. Steris offers the convenience of an online pharmacy where customers can easily buy medicines and enjoy the benefit of home delivery. At Steris, the mission is to supply a wide array of healthcare products designed to meet the varied needs of the medical community. Whether it is advanced treatments, medications for rare conditions, or basic health necessities, Sterispharma strives to serve the healthcare industry’s broad demands. The extensive product lineup from Steris includes treatments for various health areas such as Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory issues, Nasal conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental care, and Dermatology.

For further information: 

EMAIL:  info@sterispharma.com  / contact@sterispharma.com   

CALL/WHATSAPP: 7877551268, 7849827488

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