Dilzem CD 90 Mg & DILTITAB CD 90  : Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and more

DILTITAB CD 90 

Dilzem CD 90 Mg

DILTITAB CD 90 Combination of Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER is an extended-release medication used to manage hypertension and angina pectoris. It contains Diltiazem Hydrochloride, a calcium channel blocker that helps to relax the heart muscles and blood vessels. This article provides an in-depth look into Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER, covering its uses, dosage, side effects, composition, and more, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of this medication.

Composition

Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER contains:

• Diltiazem Hydrochloride: 90 mg

Mechanism of Action

Diltiazem Hydrochloride is a calcium channel blocker that inhibits the influx of calcium ions during depolarization of the cardiac and vascular smooth muscle. By doing so, it reduces the workload on the heart and dilates the coronary and peripheral arteries. This action helps to lower blood pressure, decrease the heart rate, and alleviate the symptoms of angina by improving blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscle.

Uses

• Management of hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Treatment of chronic stable angina (chest pain)
• Control of certain types of heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias)

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER should be individualized based on the patient’s condition, response to treatment, and clinical needs. Typically, the recommended starting dose is:

• Adults: 90 mg to 120 mg once daily, depending on the severity of the condition and patient response.

Side Effects

Like any medication, Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER may cause side effects. Common side effects include:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Flushing (feeling of warmth)
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Nausea

Serious but rare side effects may include:

• Severe hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Heart failure
• Hepatic dysfunction (liver problems)
• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Precautions and Warnings

• Heart Conditions: Use with caution in patients with heart failure, bradycardia, or certain types of arrhythmias. Regular monitoring of heart function is recommended.
• Liver Function: Periodic monitoring of liver enzymes is advised as Diltiazem can affect liver function.
• Renal Function: Adjust dosage in patients with impaired kidney function.
• Pregnancy and Lactation: Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider. Diltiazem can pass into breast milk.

Interactions

Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER can interact with several medications, potentially altering their effects. Some notable interactions include:

• Beta-Blockers: May enhance the effect of beta-blockers, increasing the risk of bradycardia and hypotension.
• Digoxin: Diltiazem can increase the levels of digoxin, leading to potential toxicity.
• Cyclosporine: May increase cyclosporine levels, requiring dose adjustment.
• Cimetidine: Can increase the levels of Diltiazem, leading to increased effects and potential side effects.

Monitoring

Regular monitoring is crucial to ensure the safe and effective use of Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER:

• Blood Pressure: Regular monitoring helps assess the efficacy of the medication in controlling hypertension.
• Heart Rate: Monitoring heart rate can help detect bradycardia early.
• Liver Function Tests: Periodic assessment of liver enzymes is necessary to detect hepatic dysfunction.
• Renal Function Tests: Regular monitoring is important, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions.

Lifestyle and Dietary Recommendations

• Diet: Follow a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Reduce intake of sodium and saturated fats to help manage blood pressure.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake, as it can exacerbate the side effects of Diltiazem and affect blood pressure control.
• Hydration: Maintain adequate fluid intake, but avoid excessive caffeine and high-sodium beverages.

Conclusion

Dilzem CD 90 Capsule ER, containing Diltiazem Hydrochloride, offers an effective solution for managing hypertension, angina, and certain heart rhythm disorders. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and monitoring while using this medication. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, established in February 2018 by seasoned professionals in the pharmaceutical sector, operates under the name Sterispharma. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO. Sterispharma is dedicated to providing high-quality medications at affordable prices across India, adhering to stringent WHO guidelines. They offer an online pharmacy platform for easy medicine purchases and home delivery. The company's mission is to deliver a diverse range of healthcare products catering to the varied needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and rare condition medications to essential health supplies, Sterispharma aims to meet the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. Their product range covers numerous health fields, including Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory issues, Nasal conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental care, and Dermatology.

For further information: 

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