HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 & Hydrochlorothiazide : Benefits, Uses, Safety and Other information...

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 

Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5mg)

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 is a medication that contains Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5mg), a thiazide diuretic often used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (swelling) associated with various medical conditions. As one of the most commonly prescribed diuretics, Hydrochlorothiazide works by helping the kidneys remove excess fluid and salt from the body, which helps to lower blood pressure and reduce swelling.

Uses of HYCHLORZIDE 12.5

Hypertension Management

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 is widely used to manage hypertension. By reducing the amount of fluid in the blood vessels, it lowers blood pressure, which helps prevent serious complications such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage. Consistent management of hypertension with Hydrochlorothiazide can lead to a longer and healthier life.

Edema Treatment

This medication is also effective in treating edema, which is the accumulation of excess fluid in the body tissues. Edema can occur due to heart failure, liver disease, kidney disorders, or other medical conditions. By promoting the excretion of excess fluid, HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 helps reduce the swelling and discomfort associated with edema.

Prevention of Kidney Stones

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 can also be used to prevent the recurrence of kidney stones in patients who have a high level of calcium in their urine. By reducing the amount of calcium in the urine, it lowers the risk of kidney stone formation.

How HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 Works

Hydrochlorothiazide, the active ingredient in HYCHLORZIDE 12.5, acts on the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. It inhibits the sodium-chloride symporter, which reduces sodium and chloride reabsorption. This leads to an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water, resulting in diuresis (increased urine production). The reduction in fluid volume helps lower blood pressure and reduces edema.

Dosage and Administration

Recommended Dosage

The typical starting dose of HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 for hypertension is one tablet (12.5mg) taken once daily. For edema, the dosage may vary based on the severity of the condition and the patient’s response to the medication. 

Administration Tips

• Morning Dose: It is usually recommended to take the medication in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night.
• Stay Hydrated: Ensure adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration, but avoid excessive salt intake as it can counteract the effect of the medication.

Side Effects of HYCHLORZIDE 12.5

Like all medications, HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 can cause side effects. While not everyone experiences side effects, it is important to be aware of them.

Common Side Effects

• Increased Urination: Frequent urination is the most common side effect and is expected with diuretic use.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: Changes in electrolyte levels, including low potassium (hypokalemia), low sodium (hyponatremia), and low magnesium (hypomagnesemia), can occur.
• Dizziness: Some patients may experience dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up quickly.
• Headache: Mild headaches can occur but usually diminish over time.

Serious Side Effects

• Severe Dehydration: Signs include extreme thirst, dry mouth, weakness, drowsiness, and confusion.
• Electrolyte Disturbances: Symptoms such as muscle cramps, weakness, irregular heartbeat, or significant fatigue may indicate an imbalance.
• Allergic Reactions: Rare but serious allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and difficulty breathing, require immediate medical attention.

Precautions and Warnings

Before Taking HYCHLORZIDE 12.5

• Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider about any past or present medical conditions, especially kidney disease, liver disease, gout, lupus, diabetes, and electrolyte imbalances.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss the risks and benefits of using this medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding with your healthcare provider.

While Taking HYCHLORZIDE 12.5

• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration, but follow your doctor’s advice on fluid intake.
• Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can increase the risk of certain side effects like dizziness and dehydration.

Drug Interactions

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 can interact with other medications, which may alter its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.

• Other Diuretics: Concurrent use can enhance the diuretic effect and increase the risk of electrolyte imbalances.
• Antihypertensive Medications: Combining with other blood pressure-lowering drugs can enhance the effect, potentially causing hypotension (low blood pressure).
• Lithium: Hydrochlorothiazide can increase lithium levels in the blood, leading to toxicity.
• NSAIDs: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can reduce the effectiveness of HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 and worsen kidney function.

Conclusion

HYCHLORZIDE 12.5, containing Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5mg), is an effective medication for managing hypertension, treating edema, and preventing kidney stones. By helping the body eliminate excess fluid and salt, it plays a crucial role in maintaining overall cardiovascular health. Regular monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider can ensure safe and effective use of HYCHLORZIDE 12.5. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any unusual symptoms or concerns promptly. With proper management and adherence to your prescribed regimen, HYCHLORZIDE 12.5 can significantly contribute to your health and well-being. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology. 

For further information 

Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com

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