Lamotrigine 25mg""'

Jul 29, 2023

Lamotrigine
LAMOTRIZ 25

LAMOTRIZ 25, which contains Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg, is a medication used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. As an antiepileptic drug (AED), Lamotrigine helps prevent and control seizures, while in bipolar disorder, it stabilizes mood and prevents mood swings. Available in a dispersible form, LAMOTRIZ 25 is designed to be easily dissolved in liquid for convenient administration, particularly for those who may have difficulty swallowing tablets.

In this article, we will explore the uses, dosage guidelines, and potential side effects of Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg to help patients and caregivers understand how this medication works and how to use it safely and effectively.

What is LAMOTRIZ 25 (Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg)?

LAMOTRIZ 25 is a form of Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg—a medication belonging to the class of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), also referred to as anticonvulsants. It is commonly prescribed to treat epilepsy (seizure disorders) and bipolar disorder. The dispersible formulation allows for the tablet to be dissolved in water, making it easier for patients who have trouble swallowing pills, such as children, elderly individuals, or those with swallowing difficulties.

Uses of Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg

Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg is prescribed for various medical conditions, including:

1. Epilepsy (Seizure Disorders)

Lamotrigine is commonly used in the treatment of different types of epileptic seizures. It is effective for:

  • Focal Seizures: Seizures that originate in one part of the brain and may or may not spread to other areas.
  • Generalized Seizures: These include tonic-clonic seizures (formerly known as grand mal seizures), where there is loss of consciousness and stiffening or jerking of the body.
  • Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: A severe form of childhood epilepsy that often involves multiple types of seizures.

Lamotrigine works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, which helps reduce the frequency and intensity of seizures.

2. Bipolar Disorder

In bipolar disorder, Lamotrigine is primarily used as a mood stabilizer. It helps in the maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder, especially in preventing depressive episodes. Lamotrigine is not as effective for treating acute manic episodes but can be helpful in preventing the recurrence of mood swings. It has been shown to reduce the frequency of mood swings and to stabilize mood over the long term.

3. Off-label Uses

In some cases, Lamotrigine may be prescribed off-label for other conditions, such as:

  • Trigeminal Neuralgia: A chronic pain condition affecting the trigeminal nerve in the face.
  • Borderline Personality Disorder: As an adjunct treatment for mood stabilization.
  • Depression: Particularly in patients who have not responded well to other treatments.

Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg Dosage

The dosage of Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg depends on the condition being treated, the patient’s response, and whether they are taking any other medications.

For Epilepsy:

The dosing schedule for epilepsy usually starts low and is gradually increased to minimize the risk of side effects, particularly the risk of a rash (a known side effect of lamotrigine). The initial dose is typically 12.5 mg to 25 mg once daily, and the dose is increased gradually, typically every 1 to 2 weeks, depending on the response and tolerance.

  • Adults: A common maintenance dose is 100 mg to 200 mg per day, usually split into two doses.
  • Children (under 16 years): Dosages are typically adjusted based on age, weight, and other factors. Pediatric doses often range from 1–3 mg/kg/day, depending on the severity of seizures.

For Bipolar Disorder:

The initial dose for bipolar disorder is also generally 25 mg once daily, with gradual dose increases. The typical maintenance dose for adults is 100 mg to 200 mg daily, depending on the individual's response to the medication.

For both conditions, the exact dose will vary depending on factors such as:

  • Concurrent Medications: If the patient is taking other medications (especially valproate, which can increase lamotrigine levels, or carbamazepine, which can decrease lamotrigine levels), the dosage of lamotrigine may need adjustment.
  • Liver or Kidney Function: Patients with liver or kidney impairment may need a reduced dose.

How to Take Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg:

  • Dissolving the Tablet: To take LAMOTRIZ 25, dissolve the tablet in a small amount of water (approximately 5–10 mL), stir, and drink the solution. The tablet can also be mixed with soft food (like applesauce) if preferred.
  • Timing: It’s typically taken once or twice a day, with or without food.
  • Consistency: Try to take the medication at the same time every day to maintain consistent blood levels.

Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg Side Effects

Like all medications, Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg can cause side effects. Most people tolerate the drug well, but some side effects may occur, particularly when starting treatment or increasing the dosage.

Common Side Effects:

  • Headache: A mild but common side effect.
  • Dizziness or Drowsiness: Some people may experience dizziness or sleepiness, particularly when starting the medication or increasing the dose.
  • Nausea or Vomiting: Some people may feel nauseous when first starting Lamotrigine.
  • Blurred Vision: Temporary visual disturbances may occur.
  • Insomnia: Difficulty sleeping or restlessness in some individuals.
  • Skin Rash: A common concern with Lamotrigine. A rash can develop in some individuals, ranging from mild to severe. A severe rash (which may indicate Stevens-Johnson syndrome) is rare but requires immediate medical attention.

Serious Side Effects:

While rare, some side effects can be serious and require urgent medical attention:

  • Severe Skin Reactions: A rash that can become severe (e.g., blisters, peeling skin) may indicate a life-threatening condition and requires immediate discontinuation of the drug.
  • Suicidal Thoughts or Behavior: As with many other antiepileptic drugs, Lamotrigine may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Patients should be monitored closely, especially when starting the medication or changing the dosage.
  • Severe Allergic Reactions: Signs of an allergic reaction, including swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or hives, require immediate medical attention.
  • Fever: Unexplained fever in combination with other symptoms may indicate a serious reaction.

Precautions and Interactions

Before taking Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions or other medications you are taking, particularly:

  • Liver or Kidney Problems: These conditions may require dose adjustments or careful monitoring.
  • Pregnancy: Lamotrigine is classified as Category C in pregnancy, meaning it may cause harm to the fetus. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should consult their healthcare provider before taking Lamotrigine.
  • Breastfeeding: Lamotrigine passes into breast milk, so caution is advised if you are breastfeeding.
  • Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies, particularly to other medications.

Conclusion

LAMOTRIZ 25 (Lamotrigine Dispersible 25mg) is a widely used and effective medication for managing epilepsy and bipolar disorder. With its dispersible form, it offers an easy-to-administer solution for individuals who may have difficulty swallowing tablets. While Lamotrigine is generally well tolerated, it is important to be aware of potential side effects, including rare but serious skin reactions, and to follow the prescribed dosage schedule to minimize risks. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology.

For further information

Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com

Call/WhatsApp: 7877551268, 7849827488 

BUY NOW

SHARE WITH