STERIS'S LACTULOSE 150 ML :Uses, Side effect, Interactions, Dosage, Pictures and more information...

STERIS'S LACTULOSE 150 ML 

Lactulose Solution USP

STERIS's Lactulose 150 ML is a widely used solution designed to address constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide composed of galactose and fructose, which is not absorbed by the body but works effectively in the colon. This solution is a preferred treatment due to its gentle action and minimal side effects, making it suitable for a wide range of patients, including the elderly and those with chronic conditions.

How It Works

Lactulose works primarily as an osmotic laxative. When ingested, it reaches the colon without being absorbed in the small intestine. In the colon, it is fermented by gut bacteria into short-chain fatty acids, which increase the osmotic pressure, drawing water into the colon. This action softens the stool and promotes bowel movements, relieving constipation. Additionally, in patients with hepatic encephalopathy, lactulose helps reduce blood ammonia levels by converting ammonia to ammonium, which is less absorbable and can be excreted in the stool.

Uses

Treating Constipation

Lactulose is commonly prescribed for chronic constipation. It is especially beneficial for patients who need long-term management of constipation without the risk of dependence, which can occur with stimulant laxatives. The gentle osmotic action of lactulose makes it a preferred choice for maintaining regular bowel movements.

Managing Hepatic Encephalopathy

 Lactulose helps by lowering blood ammonia levels, thus improving neurological symptoms. Regular use can prevent the recurrence of hepatic encephalopathy episodes, improving the quality of life for patients with chronic liver disease.

Dosage

For Constipation

The typical starting dose for adults is 15-30 ml once daily, which can be adjusted based on the patient’s response and tolerance. It may be divided into two doses if necessary. For children, the dosage varies according to age and weight, and it is essential to follow the physician’s guidance.

For Hepatic Encephalopathy

In adults, the initial dose is usually 30-45 ml three to four times daily, adjusted to produce two to three soft stools per day. Continuous monitoring and adjustment by healthcare providers ensure optimal effectiveness while minimizing potential side effects.

Side Effects

Lactulose is generally well-tolerated, but some patients may experience side effects, particularly during the initial stages of treatment. Common side effects include:

• Bloating and gas: These are typical due to the fermentation process in the colon.
• Abdominal discomfort: Mild cramping may occur as the body adjusts to the increased bowel activity.
• Diarrhea: Overuse or too high a dose can lead to diarrhea.  

Serious side effects are rare but may include severe dehydration or electrolyte imbalances if diarrhea is prolonged and severe.  However, it should be used under medical supervision

Safety Information

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Lactulose is considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding.  
• Diabetes: Although lactulose contains galactose and fructose, the amounts are usually negligible in affecting blood sugar levels. Diabetic patients should still consult their doctor before use.
• Allergies: Patients with allergies to lactulose or any of its components should avoid this medication.
• Drug Interactions: Lactulose can interact with other medications.  

Price

STERIS's Lactulose 150 ML is competitively priced in the Indian market, typically ranging from INR 150 to INR 200 per bottle.  It is advisable to compare prices and check for discounts or generic alternatives.

Conclusion

STERIS's Lactulose 150 ML offers an effective and safe solution for managing constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. Its gentle osmotic action makes it suitable for a broad range of patients, providing relief without the harsh effects of other laxatives. Regular use, under medical supervision, can significantly improve quality of life for those with chronic constipation or liver-related neurological issues. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult with healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective use. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology.

For further information 

Email: info@sterispharma.com /  contact@sterispharma.com

Call/WhatsApp:  7877551268, 7849827488 

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