Cefuroxime Axetil (250mg) k
Feb 05, 2024
Introduction
CUEROX 250 is an antibiotic medication containing Cefuroxime Axetil (250mg), a second-generation cephalosporin used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is effective against respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and more. CUEROX 250 is widely prescribed due to its broad-spectrum antibacterial properties and high efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
This article provides an in-depth look at CUEROX 250, including its mechanism of action, uses, dosage, side effects, precautions, and more.
Key Ingredients
The primary ingredient in CUEROX 250 is Cefuroxime Axetil (250mg), which is an oral prodrug of Cefuroxime. Once ingested, the axetil component is hydrolyzed in the body to release the active form, Cefuroxime, which then exerts its antibacterial effects.
How Does CUEROX 250 Work?
CUEROX 250 functions as a bactericidal antibiotic, meaning it kills bacteria rather than merely inhibiting their growth.
Mechanism of Action:
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Inhibition of Cell Wall Synthesis:
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Cefuroxime binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in bacterial cell walls, disrupting peptidoglycan synthesis.
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This leads to cell wall weakening and bacterial cell death.
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Broad-Spectrum Activity:
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Effective against Gram-positive bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus.
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Also targets Gram-negative bacteria such as Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
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Uses of CUEROX 250
CUEROX 250 is prescribed for bacterial infections in various parts of the body, including:
1. Respiratory Tract Infections
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Bronchitis (acute and chronic exacerbations)
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Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)
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Tonsillitis and Pharyngitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes
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Sinusitis
2. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
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Cystitis (Bladder Infection)
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Pyelonephritis (Kidney Infection)
3. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
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Cellulitis
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Impetigo
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Abscesses
4. Ear Infections
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Otitis Media (Middle Ear Infection)
5. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
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Gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae
6. Bone and Joint Infections
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Osteomyelitis
Dosage & Administration
The dosage of CUEROX 250 varies based on the infection type, severity, and patient age.
1. Adults & Adolescents (>12 years)
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Mild to moderate infections: 250mg twice daily for 5-10 days.
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Severe infections (e.g., pneumonia): 500mg twice daily.
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Uncomplicated gonorrhea: Single 1g dose.
2. Children (3 months - 12 years)
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Standard dose: 10-15 mg/kg twice daily.
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Otitis Media or Severe Infections: 15 mg/kg twice daily.
3. Special Populations
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Renal Impairment: Dosage adjustments are required.
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Elderly Patients: No specific adjustment needed but monitor renal function.
Administration:
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CUEROX 250 should be taken after food for optimal absorption.
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Swallow whole with water; do not crush or chew.
Side Effects of CUEROX 250
While CUEROX 250 is generally well-tolerated, it may cause some side effects.
Common Side Effects:
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Gastrointestinal Issues: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
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Skin Reactions: Rash, itching
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Headache & Dizziness
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Yeast Infections (Oral & Vaginal Candida)
Rare but Serious Side Effects:
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Severe Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis, swelling of face/lips
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Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
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Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)
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Hepatic Disorders: Jaundice, liver enzyme elevation
Precautions & Warnings
1. Contraindications
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Hypersensitivity to Cefuroxime or other cephalosporins.
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Severe penicillin allergy (cross-reactivity may occur).
2. Caution Required In:
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Patients with kidney disease (dose adjustment needed).
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Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women: Use only if prescribed by a doctor.
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History of gastrointestinal disease (e.g., colitis).
3. Drug Interactions
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Antacids & Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce absorption of Cefuroxime.
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Oral Contraceptives: May reduce effectiveness.
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Blood Thinners (Warfarin): Increases risk of bleeding.
Comparison with Other Antibiotics
1. CUEROX 250 vs. Amoxicillin-Clavulanate
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CUEROX 250 has broader activity against beta-lactamase producing bacteria.
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Amoxicillin-Clavulanate may cause more gastrointestinal issues.
2. CUEROX 250 vs. Azithromycin
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Cefuroxime (CUEROX 250) is better for skin and urinary infections.
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Azithromycin is more effective for atypical respiratory infections.
3. CUEROX 250 vs. Ciprofloxacin
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Ciprofloxacin is preferred for complicated UTIs.
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Cefuroxime is safer for pregnant women.
Storage & Handling
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Store CUEROX 250 in a cool, dry place (below 25°C).
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Keep out of reach of children.
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Do not use expired medication.
Conclusion
CUEROX 250 (Cefuroxime Axetil 250mg) is a powerful antibiotic with broad-spectrum coverage against various bacterial infections. Its efficacy, safety, and ease of use make it a widely prescribed option for respiratory, urinary, skin, and other infections.
By understanding CUEROX 250’s mechanism, uses, and precautions, patients and healthcare providers can make informed decisions for effective treatment outcomes.
About The Author
Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, known as Sterispharma, was founded in February 2018 by a team of experienced professionals in the pharmaceutical industry. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company holds certifications from WHO, GMP, and ISO, reflecting its dedication to maintaining high standards of quality and safety. Sterispharma’s mission is to provide affordable, high-quality medications across India, strictly adhering to WHO guidelines. With the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily order medicines with home delivery options.
For further information
Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com
Call/WhatsApp: 8209542042 , 8824175417
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