Methimzole

Nov 05, 2022

Introduction

METHIMZOLE 5 is a widely used antithyroid medication containing Methimazole (5mg) as its active ingredient. It is primarily prescribed for the treatment of hyperthyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland produces excessive thyroid hormones. Methimazole plays a crucial role in regulating thyroid function by inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.

This guide will explore METHIMZOLE 5 in detail, covering its uses, benefits, dosage, side effects, precautions, and price in India.

Key Ingredient: Methimazole (5mg)

Methimazole belongs to the class of thionamide drugs, which work by blocking the enzyme thyroid peroxidase. This enzyme is essential for the production of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), the two primary thyroid hormones. By reducing excess hormone levels, Methimazole helps alleviate the symptoms of hyperthyroidism and Graves' disease.

Uses of METHIMZOLE 5

METHIMZOLE 5 is used to manage and treat various thyroid-related conditions, including:

  1. Hyperthyroidism: Overactivity of the thyroid gland leading to excess hormone production.

  2. Graves' Disease: An autoimmune disorder that causes hyperthyroidism.

  3. Thyroid Storm: A life-threatening condition caused by extreme thyroid hormone levels.

  4. Preparation for Thyroid Surgery or Radioactive Iodine Therapy: Used to stabilize thyroid function before medical procedures.

  5. Toxic Multinodular Goiter: An enlarged thyroid with multiple overactive nodules.

How Does METHIMZOLE 5 Work?

Methimazole works by:

  • Blocking Thyroid Hormone Production: It inhibits thyroid peroxidase, preventing the conversion of iodine into thyroid hormones.

  • Reducing Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism: By lowering hormone levels, it helps alleviate weight loss, rapid heartbeat, sweating, and anxiety.

  • Lowering Autoimmune Activity in Graves' Disease: It controls the immune system’s attack on the thyroid gland.

  • Stabilizing Thyroid Hormones Before Treatment: Ensuring safe levels before surgery or radioactive therapy.

Dosage & Administration

Recommended Dosage:

  • Mild Hyperthyroidism: 5-10mg per day (1-2 tablets of METHIMZOLE 5).

  • Moderate to Severe Hyperthyroidism: 15-40mg per day (3-8 tablets of METHIMZOLE 5) in divided doses.

  • Thyroid Storm: Higher doses as prescribed by a doctor.

  • Children (Above 3 Years): Usually lower doses based on weight.

Administration:

  • Take METHIMZOLE 5 orally with water, with or without food.

  • Take at the same time each day for optimal effectiveness.

  • Do not chew or crush the tablet.

  • Follow your doctor’s prescription strictly.

Side Effects of METHIMZOLE 5

While METHIMZOLE 5 is effective, it may cause some side effects, including:

Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Headache

  • Dizziness

  • Mild skin rash

  • Muscle pain

Serious Side Effects (Seek Medical Help Immediately):

  • Liver problems (jaundice, dark urine, yellowing skin)

  • Agranulocytosis (low white blood cells, leading to infections)

  • Severe allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing)

  • Joint pain and swelling

  • Unusual bleeding or bruising

If you experience any severe reactions, stop taking the medication and consult your doctor immediately.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using METHIMZOLE 5, consider the following precautions:

  • Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Avoid use, as Methimazole can cross the placenta and affect fetal development.

  • Liver Disorders: People with liver disease should consult a doctor before taking it.

  • Blood Disorders: Regular blood tests are recommended to monitor white blood cell counts.

  • Kidney Disease: Use with caution and under medical supervision.

  • Elderly Patients: Require dose adjustments due to possible slower metabolism.

  • Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol may worsen side effects and increase liver toxicity.

Drug Interactions

METHIMZOLE 5 can interact with other medications, such as:

  • Anticoagulants (Warfarin): Increases the risk of bleeding.

  • Beta-Blockers (Propranolol, Atenolol): May enhance their effects.

  • Digoxin: Dosage adjustments may be necessary.

  • Insulin or Diabetes Medications: Can alter blood sugar levels.

Always inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you are taking.

Price of METHIMZOLE 5 in India

The Methimazole 5mg price varies based on location and pharmacy. On average:

  • Strip of 10 Tablets: ₹50-₹150

  • Pack of 30 Tablets: ₹150-₹450

For the latest pricing, check with your local pharmacy or online medicine stores.

Storage Instructions

  • Store at room temperature (20-25°C), away from moisture and heat.

  • Keep out of reach of children.

  • Do not use expired medication.

Conclusion

METHIMZOLE 5 (Methimazole 5mg) is an effective treatment for hyperthyroidism and thyroid-related disorders. It helps stabilize thyroid hormone levels, alleviating symptoms and preventing complications. However, it is crucial to follow your doctor’s advice regarding dosage, precautions, and monitoring.

If you experience any unusual symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. With proper use, METHIMZOLE 5 can significantly improve thyroid health and enhance overall well-being.

About The Author

STERIS HEALTHCARE PVT LTD

Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, known as Sterispharma, was founded in February 2018 by a team of experienced professionals in the pharmaceutical industry. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company holds certifications from WHO, GMP, and ISO, reflecting its dedication to maintaining high standards of quality and safety. Sterispharma’s mission is to provide affordable, high-quality medications across India, strictly adhering to WHO guidelines. With the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily order medicines with home delivery options.

For further information 

Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com

Call/WhatsApp: 8209542042 , 8824175417

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