METHIMZOLE 5:Side Effects, Dosage, Mechanism of action...
Jul 23, 2024
METHIMZOLE 5
Methimazole (5mg)
METHIMZOLE 5 contains Methimazole (5 mg), a medication primarily used to manage hyperthyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland produces excessive thyroid hormones. Methimazole belongs to a class of drugs known as thionamides, which work by inhibiting the synthesis of thyroid hormones. This helps in reducing the levels of circulating thyroid hormones, thus alleviating the symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism and restoring hormonal balance.
Uses
Hyperthyroidism Treatment
METHIMZOLE 5 is primarily prescribed for the treatment of hyperthyroidism, a condition characterized by an overactive thyroid gland. Symptoms of hyperthyroidism include weight loss, rapid heartbeat, sweating, anxiety, and tremors. By reducing the production of thyroid hormones, Methimazole helps to control these symptoms and improve overall thyroid function.
Preoperative Preparation
In some cases, METHIMZOLE 5 may be used to prepare patients for thyroid surgery. By controlling hyperthyroidism prior to surgery, Methimazole helps to stabilize the patient’s thyroid hormone levels, reducing the risk of complications during and after the procedure.
Management of Graves’ Disease
METHIMZOLE 5 is often used to manage this condition by inhibiting the overproduction of thyroid hormones and alleviating symptoms.
Dosage
Recommended Dosage
The standard dosage of METHIMZOLE 5 is one tablet (5 mg) taken orally, usually three times daily. The dosage may vary based on the severity of hyperthyroidism and the patient's response to treatment. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule to achieve optimal results.
Dose Adjustments
Initial Dosage: Treatment typically begins with higher doses to quickly control symptoms, followed by gradual dose adjustments based on thyroid function tests.
Maintenance Dosage: Once symptoms are under control, the dosage may be reduced to a maintenance level, which is individualized based on the patient’s needs.
Special Populations
Pregnancy: Methimazole can cross the placenta and may affect the fetus. It is used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate management.
Elderly: Older adults may require careful dose adjustments due to age-related changes in metabolism and increased susceptibility to side effects.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
Rash
Nausea
Vomiting
Mild abdominal discomfort
Severe Side Effects
Agranulocytosis: A rare but serious side effect involving a significant drop in white blood cell count, which can lead to severe infections.
Hepatitis: Liver inflammation that may cause symptoms such as jaundice, dark urine, and abdominal pain.
Lupus-like Syndrome: Methimazole can occasionally cause a condition similar to lupus, with symptoms such as joint pain and rash.
Allergic Reactions: Severe allergic reactions, including swelling, itching, and difficulty breathing, require immediate medical attention.
Overdose Symptoms
Symptoms of an overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and unusual fatigue. In case of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.
Price
The price of METHIMZOLE 5 varies depending on the pharmacy, location, and insurance coverage. On average, a month’s supply of METHIMZOLE 5 may cost between $20 to $40. For the most accurate pricing, consult local pharmacies or check with your insurance provider.
Conclusion
METHIMZOLE 5 is an effective medication for managing hyperthyroidism and related conditions by reducing excess thyroid hormone production. By adhering to the prescribed dosage and maintaining regular monitoring through thyroid function tests, patients can effectively manage their condition and reduce the risk of complications. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized treatment plans and report any unusual symptoms promptly.Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology.
For further information
Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com
Call/WhatsApp: 7877551268, 7849827488
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