Sodium Valproate CR 200 mg-View Uses, Dosage, Side Effects...

Apr 24, 2024

 

VALPOTREAT CR 200 

Sodium Valproate CR 200 mg

Sodium valproate is a medication primarily used to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder. Here's an overview of its uses, dosage, and potential side effects when taken in the controlled-release (CR) formulation at a dosage of 200mg:

Uses:

Epilepsy: Sodium valproate is approved for the treatment of various types of seizures in epilepsy, including absence seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and complex partial seizures. It works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain.
Bipolar Disorder: Sodium valproate is also used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). It can help prevent or reduce the frequency and severity of mood episodes, including manic episodes, depressive episodes, and mixed episodes.
 

Dosage:

The dosage of sodium valproate controlled-release (CR) tablets can vary depending on the individual's age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. Here are the typical dosage guidelines for a 200mg CR tablet:

Epilepsy: The usual starting dose for adults and adolescents with epilepsy is 200mg to 500mg taken orally once or twice daily. The dosage may be gradually increased by 200mg to 500mg per day, up to a maximum recommended dose of 60mg/kg/day.
Bipolar Disorder: The typical starting dose for bipolar disorder is 200mg taken orally once or twice daily. The dosage may be gradually increased by 200mg to 500mg per day, up to a maximum recommended dose determined by the healthcare provider based on individual response.
 

Side Effects:

Common side effects of sodium valproate may include:

Nausea
Vomiting
Drowsiness
Dizziness
Tremor
Weight gain
Hair loss
Changes in appetite
Abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Blurred vision
Changes in menstrual periods
More serious side effects are less common but can include:

Liver problems: Sodium valproate can cause liver damage, especially in the first six months of treatment. Liver function tests may be performed periodically to monitor for signs of liver injury.
Pancreatitis: In rare cases, sodium valproate can cause inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), which can be life-threatening. Seek medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting.
Birth defects: Sodium valproate has been associated with an increased risk of birth defects when taken during pregnancy, especially when used in high doses or in combination with other antiepileptic drugs. Pregnant women or women of childbearing age should discuss the risks and benefits of sodium valproate with their healthcare provider.
Mood changes: Sodium valproate may cause mood changes or behavioral disturbances, especially in individuals with bipolar disorder. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience new or worsening symptoms of depression, mania, or suicidal thoughts.
It's essential to take sodium valproate exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to report any side effects promptly. Do not stop taking sodium valproate abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to an increase in seizures or mood episodes. If you have any concerns or questions about sodium valproate or its side effects, discuss them with your healthcare provider.A team of highly skilled professionals in the pharmaceutical field established Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd in February 2018. Sterispharma is a certified pharmaceutical company by WHO, GMP, and ISO, situated in Navi Mumbai. It is dedicated to delivering high-quality medications at competitive prices to customers across India, adhering to WHO's stringent standards. Through Steris's online pharmacy, customers can conveniently purchase medicines and receive home delivery. Our primary objective at Steris is to offer a comprehensive range of healthcare products to fulfill the diverse requirements of the healthcare industry. Steris is committed to meeting the healthcare sector's demands, whether it's specialized treatments, medications for rare diseases, or essential pharmaceuticals. The range of Steris healthcare products caters to various medical needs, including Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory, Nasal, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastrology, Orthopedics, Anti-infective/antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental, and Dermatology. 

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